Availability Checker

Phantom inventory — also called ghost stock — masks out-of-stock products by showing items that aren’t available on the shelf. Replenishment isn’t triggered, shelves remain empty, and sales are lost. What starts as an inventory issue quickly becomes a cycle of poor availability and significant lost revenue.

The result? Missed sales, inaccurate product forecasts, ineffective replenishment, and a poor customer experience.

Availability Self-Assessment

How data-led is your availability process?

QUESTION 1 OF 5
Out of stock on the shelf

Your best-sellers have stopped selling, and no one can see why

Head office reporting shows healthy stock on hand, so replenishment looks unnecessary. But on the shop floor the shelf is empty, the customer can’t find the item, and the sale is lost. That gap between the stock file and the shelf is phantom inventory.

Even once replenishment restarts, sales averages stay depressed and can take multiple cycles to recover. The damage outlasts the stockout.

Solve it easily with Availability Checker

Availability impact on retailers

The annual cost of out-of-stocks to UK retail
£ 0 b
Potential sales uplift from inventory accuracy
0 %
Associates citing stock issues as a top frustration​
0 %

From analysis, to action on the shop floor

Analyse inventory behaviour alongside sales performance, identifying products that should be selling – but aren’t.

Data-driven priorities focus store labour where it will have the greatest commercial impact.

Stock Checklist

Provide store-level products to check where stock is on file, but sales are zero or declining, or stock is negative.

Check Workflow

A guided prompt to verify shelf stock, address gaps, replenish, and record the outcome.

Stock File Correction

Stock file status updated based on true shelf and back stock availability, clearing the check flag.

Audit Trail

Every check is logged by store, by colleague, by time and outcome, providing a visible audit trail.

Data Export

Extract and share checked items by store, with reason codes, stock quantity and scan data.

Reporting Dashboard

Completed and outstanding checks by store or total, with outcomes including replenishment and stock adjustments.

Drive performance where it matters most

Move from reactive routines to intelligence-led prioritisation, directing existing labour to the highest-impact opportunities for sales, inventory confidence and customer experience

Revenue

Recover revenue at risk by identifying products that should be selling but are not.

Inventory

Improve inventory accuracy, replenishment performance and confidence in forecasting.

Labour

Improve productivity by directing existing labour to the highest-value investigations; not generic routines.

Customer

Improve availability of the products customers expect to find, protecting satisfaction and loyalty.

See how Availability Checker works

Fewer lost sales, less wasted replenishment, and a stock system your teams can trust. Head office and store teams see the same accurate picture of what’s on the shelf, not two different versions of it.

Frequently asked questions about phantom inventory & stock availability

Common questions about phantom inventory, on-shelf availability and stock file accuracy in retail.

Phantom inventory is stock that your system records as available but that a customer can’t actually buy. Your inventory system considers the product to be on-hand, but it’s not physically there. Because the system believes the product is in stock, replenishment is never triggered and the shelf stays empty. You may also hear this referred to as ghost inventory.
Common causes include items being moved without the change being recorded in your inventory system, breakage, theft, data entry errors and deliberate fraud. The resulting gap between your recorded inventory and what’s physically available can delay automated reordering and lead to out-of-stock incidents.

By comparing what your stock file claims against what’s actually on the shelf. The signal is products where stock is on file, but sales are zero or declining, or stock is negative. Availability Checker analyses inventory behaviour alongside sales performance to flag those products, then guides your store colleagues through verifying the shelf.

On-shelf availability, usually shortened to OSA, is the proportion of products a customer can find and buy when they come looking for them. It differs from in-stock levels, which measure what your system believes you’re holding. A store can report healthy stock on hand and poor on-shelf availability at the same time.

OSA stands for on-shelf availability. It’s measured from the shopper’s perspective rather than from the stock file. A product sitting in the back room, mis-merchandised, or recorded but missing doesn’t count as available to that shopper.

A stock discrepancy is any difference between your recorded stock and your physical stock. Phantom inventory is the specific direction of that gap where the file overstates what’s actually there. That’s the direction that costs you sales, because it suppresses replenishment rather than triggering it.

Investigating every discrepancy isn’t realistic in a live store, so the question is which ones to work first. Prioritising by revenue impact puts colleague time on the products where a correction recovers the most sales. Availability Checker builds that prioritised list, guides the check, records the outcome and updates the stock file, so each investigation ends in a corrected record and a full audit trail.

Inventory accuracy compares counted units against recorded units and is typically expressed as a percentage. Regular, targeted checks focused on products flagged by data rather than generic routines are more effective at maintaining accuracy than periodic full counts.

Ready to close the gap between your stock file and your shelves?